In Clare’s poems, there is a difference between the poems that
have the “I” voice and those that more or less have a third person narrator. The
“Thrushes Nest” and “The Wren” both (210-11), for example, present the “I” as a
center around the beginning and the end of the poem; the ending is an expected
outcome, presented in the past-tense. The expected outcome in the
former is the “brood of natures minstrels” "witnessed" in the “sunshine and the laughing
sky”; “the happy stories of the past,” in the latter, stabilizes the center of
the perspective of the mediator. The poems in the third person, lacking the “I,”
tend to be about moments of being—moments of performance or action, embedded
within a moment of being—written in the present tense. “The March Nightingale,”
for example, is written in the third person, in the present tense, and is
about a bird performing an action in an indefinite space in time, carried on by the
distant human mediator for an indefinite space in time: “. . . the wondering
boy / Listens again—again the sound he hears / And mocks it in his song for
very joy” (210). “Again” and “again” he "hears." This sense of perpetual stasis is augmented by the lack of punctuation.
Any sentence, with commas, contractions, periods, etc., allows the reader to
stop and start, to leave the poem and return to the following sentence without
having to start over again from the beginning. These poems almost demand that
you read them in one setting because of the lack of punctuation; the
performance of reading mimics a sense of being in the moment. In this way, Clare mimics consciousness. How do you think these poems compares to L. B., that is, if he we think of L. B. as a guide to nature? Does Clare present a less commodifiable product by meddling with structure? What does he lose or gain?
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